[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
Articles archive::
For Authors::
For Reviewers::
Ethics::
Contact us::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
Index






     
 
..
:: Volume 20, Issue 4 (Winter 2018) ::
EBNESINA 2018, 20(4): 51-57 Back to browse issues page
The effect of mesenchymal stem cells on the process of regulating the function of immune system cells and their application in bone fracture healing
Mostafa Shahrezaee * , Ahmad Oryan , Seyed Amir Kamali , B Shekarchi
Department of orthopedic surgery, Faculty of medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , moshahrezayee@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (2633 Views)

Background: Annually, millions of bone fractures occur around the world. Many of these fractures cause non-welded or defective ones in the absence of treatment, and therefore such fractures require medical treatment interventions. In this review study, the process of immune system performance and it's cytokines on bone tissue repair was investigated. Also, the effect of mesenchymal stem cells on the process of both interaction with immune system cells and bone tissue repair was studied.
Materials and methods: A review of databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus) was conducted to identify related studies by the end of 2017. A set of keywords including "mesenchymal stem cells", "immune system", "inflammation", "bone repair", and "tissue engineering" was used.
Results: The immune system and initial inflammation have a very important role in the repair process immediately after the breakdown event. However, the long-term inflammation can act as a deterrent in bone repair. So far, the exact process and the mechanism of immunity based on the secreted cytokines from inflammatory cells have remained unknown in bone repair. Some of these inflammatory mediators act as stimulants in the formation of new bone tissue, while others act as inhibitors.
Conclusion: From the past, stem cell therapy has been considered as one of the most attractive ways to repair damaged tissues, especially in bone tissue engineering. Mesenchymal stem cells, as one of the stem cells groups, not only can attract to the category of osteoblastic precursor cells, but also can regulate the immune system through some mechanisms.

 

Keywords: Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Immune System, Inflammation, Tissue Engineering
Full-Text [PDF 600 kb]   (944 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original |
Received: 2018/04/28 | Accepted: 2019/01/6 | Published: 2019/01/6
Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article
Your username or Email:

CAPTCHA


XML   Persian Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

shahrezaee M, Oryan A, Kamali S A, Shekarchi B. The effect of mesenchymal stem cells on the process of regulating the function of immune system cells and their application in bone fracture healing. EBNESINA 2018; 20 (4) :51-57
URL: http://ebnesina.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-661-en.html


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 20, Issue 4 (Winter 2018) Back to browse issues page
ابن سینا EBNESINA
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.07 seconds with 39 queries by YEKTAWEB 4645