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Effects of microwave exposure in the radar workers of Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force
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B Rashidi   , K Alizadeh , S Zareiy |
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Abstract: (16735 Views) |
Background: There are several evidences of the effect of
radiofrequency fields on organic functions and some reports about
diseases in radar workers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the
effects of microwave exposure in radar workers of IRI Air Force.
Materials and methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 157 radar
workers were enrolled by the convenience sampling method. A
three sections information form was used for data collection which
included demographic information, general and specialized
examinations, and laboratory tests. Data were entered to computer
after gathering the complete forms and were analyzed by SPSS
software.
Results: The most common symptoms among 157 radar workers were
fatigue (58.3%), blurred vision (49.4%), and weakness (42.9%). The
vision problems were found in 71 cases (45.8%) and 38 personnel
(24.5%) suffered from cataract. Skin diseases were observed in 38
personnel (25%). There was a history of abortion in eight
personnel's wives (5.2%) and four cases suffered from sterility. The
complete blood counts were in normal range.
Conclusion: The radar workers are exposed to radiofrequency fields for
a long time and may be affected to its different biological
consequences such as neurological or ophthalmologic
complications. It is necessary to regulate standards about exposure
and protection for radar and also to perform more careful control
and follow-up for exposure complications. |
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| Keywords: radar workers, microwave, cataract |
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Full-Text [PDF 313 kb]
(6041 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Original |
Received: 2012/03/7 | Accepted: 2014/06/3 | Published: 2014/06/3
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