TY - JOUR JF - ابهاد-نهاجا JO - EBNESINA VL - 23 IS - 3 PY - 2021 Y1 - 2021/10/01 TI - Effect of moderate-intensity continuous training and high-intensity interval training with astaxanthin supplementation on inflammatory factors of cardiac tissue in type 2 diabetic rats TT - تأثیر تمرینات ورزشی تناوبی شدید و تداومی با شدت متوسط همراه با مصرف مکمل استاگزانتین بر عوامل التهابی در رتهای دیابتی نوع 2 N2 - Background and aims: The prevalence of diabetes has made necessary changes in lifestyle to prevent its complications. In this study, the effect of moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with staxanthin supplementation on inflammatory biomarkers in the cardiac tissue of diabetic rats was investigated. Methods: In this study, 42 male rats (age six weeks), after induction of type 2 diabetes,were randomly divided into seven groups (six in each group): 1)diabetic control; 2) diabetic Sham; 3) diabetes+supplement; 4) diabetes+HIIT; 5) diabetes+HIIT+supplement; 6) diabetes+MICT; and 7) diabetes+MICT+supplement. The HIIT groups ran with an intensity of 80% VO2max, and MICT groups ran with an intensity of about 65% to 75% VO2max on the treadmill (five sessions per week for eight weeks). The supplement was taken daily at a dose of 3 mg per kg. The cardiac tissue was removed 24h after the last training session (night fasting). Inflammatory biomarkers (IL-1b, IL-6, TNF-α, and CRP) of the cardiac tissue were measured by Western blotting. Results: After eight weeks of training, inflammatory biomarkers showed a significant decrease compared to the control group (p<0.05), and no significant changes were observed in the supplement group. Conclusion: Due to the effect of MICT and HIIT in reducing inflammatory biomarkers, it can be used as a therapeutic strategy. It seems that the MICT with supplements may have more effective in these patients, while supplements alone have no effect on inflammatory markers. SP - 12 EP - 22 AU - Azizzadeh, Tohid AU - Zolfaghari, Mohammad Reza AU - Fattahi, Amir AU - Khademvatani, Kamal AD - Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran KW - High Intensity Interval Training KW - astaxanthin KW - Biological Factors KW - Rats KW - Type 2 Diabetes UR - http://ebnesina.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-941-en.html DO - 10.22034/23.3.12 ER -