Study of drug resistant microorganisms in patients with positive culture in neurosurgery ward of Be'sat Hospital in a five year period (2002-2007)
|
H Hamdi * , H Nobari , M Darvishi , AH Razavi , K Alizadeh , S Zareiy |
|
|
Abstract: (13288 Views) |
Background: Having enough information about the common
microorganisms, antibiotic resistance and sensitivity after different
surgeries (especially neurosurgeries) leads to decrease
hospitalization time, healthcare costs and achieving better results.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate common microorganisms,
antibiotic resistance and sensitivity in a five-year period in the
neurosurgery ward of Be'sat Hospital.
Materials and methods: In this retrospective study 1246 medical records
including type of surgery, date of admission, date of positive culture,
microorganisms, sampling antibiotic resistance and sensitivity were
analyzed by SPSS Software.
Results: Of 1246 medical records 86 (7%), had request of culture and
in 77 cases (6%), culture was done. Positive results were seen in 40
cases (51.9%) and negative cultures were in 37 cases (48.1%). Of
40 positive cultures, 26 cases had antibiogram. Common
microorganism were Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus
aureus- E.coli and Staphylococcus epidermidis respectively
Conclusion: According to our results recommended antibiotic for five
common microorganisms in this center is ceftizoxime, imipenem for
Klebsiella, co-amoxiclava, tetracycline, erythromycin for
Pseudomonas, ciprofloxacin and oflokxacin, are suitable for E.coli
infection. |
|
Keywords: Microorganisms, drug resistance, antibiotic sensitivity, neurosurgery |
|
Full-Text [PDF 304 kb]
(1677 Downloads)
|
Type of Study: Original |
Received: 2012/03/6 | Accepted: 2014/06/3 | Published: 2014/06/3
|
|
|
|
|
Add your comments about this article |
|
|